独立主格与定语从句的区别问题

Not everybodyagreestotheplan.Somesupportit,whileI amoneof opposedtoit.

A.who B.thosewho C.which D.those

这题B，为何定语从句不能，而是独立主格呢？

Not everybodyagreestotheplan.Somesupportit,whileI amoneof______opposedtoit.

A.who B.thosewho C.which D.those

此题正确答案为D those 后接形容词短语opposed to it 作定语。

B项的错误在于 those后接who引导的定语从句，opposed就成了谓语动词。这里有二处错误，第一，oppose作动词是及物动词，直接后接宾语，介词to为多余。第二，时态错误，整个语境是谈论目前，一般过去时为时态错误。所以正确答案只能是D those.

those opposed to it 等于 those who are opposed to it. 形容词短语作后置定语等于表语。